Ti Kuan Yin Tea, also known as “Iron Goddess of Mercy,” is a top grade Oolong Tea from Anxi County in Fujian Province of China. It’s highly revered for its cultural significance and quality. The name is derived from an ancient legend that ties together compassion and devotion.
Ti Kuan Yin is a partially oxidised tea, situated between green and black tea in terms of flavour and processing. The tea leaves are rolled into tight little pellets, which when steeped unfurl to release a complex aroma and flavour.
Floral and creamy, light and deep, it’s a favourite among tea connoisseurs worldwide.
Origins and History of Ti Kuan Yin Tea
The origins of Ti Kuan Yin Tea are as fascinating as the flavour. This oolong tea gets its name from the Bodhisattva Guan Yin, or Iron Goddess of Mercy, a revered figure in Chinese Buddhism. According to legend, the story goes like this: a poor farmer from Anxi County had a dream and was guided by the goddess Guan Yin to find a hidden tea plant.
In the dream, the goddess told him the location of the tea plant which would bring him prosperity and blessings. Upon finding the plant, the farmer cultivated it with great care and Ti Kuan Yin Tea was born.
The tea gained popularity in the early 18th century, originating from the mountainous regions of Anxi County, where the climate and soil is perfect for tea cultivation. The dedication of the local tea farmers and the pristine environment has created the premium leaf tea we have today.
Over time Ti Kuan Yin went beyond its local roots and became a symbol of Chinese tea culture, loved worldwide for its flavour and spiritual connection to the legend of Guan Yin. The reverence for the tea is further enhanced by the iron statue in the legend, making it a truly special creation.
Production Process of Ti Kuan Yin Tea
The production of Ti Kuan Yin Tea is a detailed and precise process that combines traditional techniques with skills. It all starts with selecting the best leaves. One bud and two to three young leaves are picked under the right condition to maintain quality. After harvesting, the leaves go through semi-oxidation. This starts with withering, where exposure to sunlight reduces moisture and enhances aroma. The leaves are then gently bruised to activate enzymes and develop the tea’s flavours.
Controlled partial oxidation follows to get the perfect balance between fresh and roasted flavours. The baking stage is crucial as it introduces heat and brings out rich, complex notes like caramel and toastiness. Once baked, the leaves are rolled into tight pellets to preserve the aroma and ensure slow release of flavours during brewing.
Every step of the process contributes to the tea’s layered, floral and fruity profile, ending with a smooth, buttery finish that tea drinkers love. This craftsmanship makes it a masterpiece loved worldwide.
How to Brew Ti Kuan Yin Tea
Brewing Ti Kuan Yin Tea is easy and brings out all its goodness. Follow these steps:
- Tea Measure – One teaspoon of leaves per 8 oz of water. Adjust to taste.
- Heat the Water – Boil fresh filtered water and let it cool down. Ideal water temperature is 185°F to 205°F (85°C to 96°C).
- Steep the Tea – Add tea leaves to your teapot or infuser, and pour the hot water over them. Steep for 1 to 3 minutes, depending on your taste. For subsequent infusions, steep a bit longer.
- Serve and Enjoy – Pour the tea into your cup and drink. Reuse the leaves for multiple infusions to enjoy the tea’s nuances.
Tasting Notes
With a multi-layered flavour profile that evolves with each infusion, for tea connoisseurs.
- Aroma: The dry leaves have a light floral fragrance with subtle hints of orchid and a gentle roasted undertone. Once steeped, the aroma becomes more pronounced and reveals creamy, buttery notes and a delicate sweetness.
- First Infusion: The first sip is a lively combination of floral and vegetal flavours with a smooth, velvety texture. Honeysuckle and orchid notes are often present, with a creaminess that lingers on the palate.
- Middle Infusions: In subsequent infusions, the tea shows more depth and complexity. A subtle roasted nuttiness develops and the floral notes become more pronounced. The minerality becomes more apparent and adds a refreshing, clean finish to each sip.
- Later Infusions: Towards the final infusions, the tea has a gentle sweetness and a softer body. The roasted notes take over and the floral notes fade, leaving a warm and comforting finish.
These tasting notes show the versatility and depth of Ti Kuan Yin tea, loved by those who enjoy a dynamic flavour experience.
Caffeine Content in Ti Kuan Yin Oolong
It generally has a moderate amount of caffeine, with 30 to 40 mg of caffeine per 8-ounce cup, depending on brewing time and water temperature.
It’s suitable for those who want a gentle energy boost without the intensity of highly caffeinated drinks like coffee. The balanced caffeine level contributes to the tea’s uplifting yet calming properties, making it perfect for any time of day.
With its roots in ancient Chinese legend, it’s become a symbol of spiritual connection and craftsmanship. The production process combines traditional techniques and skill to create a multi-layered flavour profile that evolves with each infusion.
The moderate caffeine content and versatility make it a treasured choice for tea lovers worldwide. So the next time you brew yourself a cup of Ti Kuan Yin Tea, take a moment to enjoy its history and taste. You won’t be disappointed.